Unbelievable! Lightning striking outer space - a mysterious natural phenomenon

Unbelievable! Lightning striking outer space - a mysterious natural phenomenon

The first information about lightning that strikes upwards and not into the ground was recorded by meteorologists in the 1920s. However, those findings were considered incorrect. Such lightning strikes were studied by scientists around the world, but were not confirmed. This natural phenomenon was also recorded during the flight of a Mig-21 fighter in 1974. It was only scientifically confirmed that lightning can strike upwards into the electrosphere in the 1980s.

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What do you need to know about grounding during construction?

What do you need to know about grounding during construction?

We are happy to share the answer to an interesting question that was sent to us in our Vkontakte group.

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How to keep a lightning

How to keep a lightning "under control"?

Not so long ago, we have wrote about the Thor Guard early warning systems that have gained popularity in the USA and all around the world. They make it possible to prepare and avoid the possible consequences of a lightning strike. What devices are to be used if there is a need to record the impact frequency and analyze the characteristics of a lightning strike?

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The first photo of lightning in the world!

The first photo of lightning in the world!

On 2 September 1882, photographer William Jennings took the very first photo of lightning. This was very important step for further studies on the structure of lightning.

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Merry Christmas and Happy New Year!

Merry Christmas and Happy New Year!

ZANDZ.ru team wishes you a Happy New Year and Merry Christmas and wishes you success and prosperity!

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How to install grounding in permafrost?

How to install grounding in permafrost?

This question has concerned experts for a long time. Taking into account that soil resistance increases as the temperature lowers, it is necessary to find a way to solve this problem. Grounding using standard vertical metal electrodes may be inefficient, as an increased number of such grounding electrodes will cause an increase of material and work costs. So how should this problem be solved?

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How to choose lightning rods correctly?

How to choose lightning rods correctly?

We are happy to present you with professor E.M. Bazelyan's latest article on the topic of "How to choose lightning rods?"!

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Video of the lecture

Video of the lecture "Answers to questions from designers"

The past ten webinars with professor Edward Meerovich Bazelyan have helped designers to solve their most vital issues. However, work never stops and new questions about grounding and lightning protection design are being asked all the time. In order to answer those questions, we suggested that designers send them to us, so that we can make a list and prepare answers. The first list was made this fall and we have already received the professor's comments on it. Watch the video of prof. E. M. Bazelyan's lecture "Answers to questions from designers"!

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Happy day of an energy worker!

Happy day of an energy worker!

ZANDZ.com collective congratulates you with the Day of Energy worker! 

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How to perform grounding of a transformer substation?

How to perform grounding of a transformer substation?

The main purpose of the transformer substation is acceptance, voltage transformation and distribution of electricity in the consumer power systems. Considering all this, grounding is the overarching measure for the protection of electrical equipment and electrical installations at hazardous voltages and currents that may arise in cases of failure and misuse. 

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Lightning during snow? Is it real?

Lightning during snow? Is it real?

Inhabitants of Novosibirsk could see a fantastic phenomenon on December 9 this year. There was a snow storm in the city. For winter time - this phenomenon is rare and unique, it happens only 5-6 times per year in the whole world.

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What should be the distance between the ground electrodes?

What should be the distance between the ground electrodes?

Calculation of grounding involves determination of the number and configuration of ground electrodes, depth of their immersion and and taking into account soil resistivity. All these parameters directly affect the final resistance of the grounding set.

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What is metrology grounding and how to organize it?

What is metrology grounding and how to organize it?

Our technicians recieved an interesting question about specialized grounding - "What is a metrological grounding and how to organize it?". We answer to this question!

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Interview with the designer from St. Petersburg

Interview with the designer from St. Petersburg

Today we offer our readers the third interview, this time taken from a specialist from St. Petersburg. His name is Alexey, he is an engineer-designer of the I category and has been working in this sphere for 5 years.

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Video recording of the webinar

Video recording of the webinar "How to choose lightning rods?"

Last Wednesday, on November 25 there was a webinar with Professor Eduard Meerovitch Bazelyan about grounding and lightning protection.

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How thick should the steel pipe wall of a lightning rod be?

How thick should the steel pipe wall of a lightning rod be?

One of the popular types of lightning rod is a vertical mast, which is a steel pipe of various lengths and cross-sections that effect the protection radius and lightning resistance. The cross-section of a lightning rod is chosen to avoid melting when lightning current acts on it with specific energy of 10 MJ/Ohm. This energy level corresponds to calculated data on the first current impulse of lightning for the first level of protection in accordance with SO 153-34.21.122-2003, which is higher than other levels of protection. In this way, the cross-sections are designed to receive the maximum possible lightning current. If the thermal and mechanical aspects are of significant importance, the cross-sectional area may be increased from 50 sq mm to 60 sq mm. This is relevant for particularly important facilities, where a lightning rod is to be working at all times, as well as for areas with a high thunderstorm rate.

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What do you need to know about protecting a data processing center? (Report on the presentation at the Around Data Center Forum)

What do you need to know about protecting a data processing center? (Report on the presentation at the Around Data Center Forum)

The ZANDZ.ru project took part in the large-scale international industrial forum Business and IT. Around Data Center. Around Data. Around IP, that took place on November 12 in Sochi . It is not the firstevent arranged by the Information and Marketing Agency CIS Events Group intended to discus current issues in operating data processing centers and servers. Each forum brings together top experts from the industry: designers, engineers, and top and mid-level managers. The ZANDZ.ru project shared a report with its participants on the topic of providing grounding and lightning protection for data processing centers. The speaker was Igor Panov - an expert in the field of telecommunications and information technology.

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Is it allowed to asphalt the soil where the grounding is installed?

Is it allowed to asphalt the soil where the grounding is installed?

According to the paragraph 3.2.3.1. in the Manual SB 153-34.21.122-2003, the ground electrode should be buried to a depth of at least half a meter from the ground surface. Normally, the following question arises after installing the system: should the place of installation be left open or can it be covered with asphalt?

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Two webinars that should not be missed!

Two webinars that should not be missed!

There will be a webinar with Professor Edward Bazelyan on a most relevant issue: how to choose lightning rods. During the webinar, key differences between methods to choose a lightning rod in Russian regulatory documents and the European IEC standard will be reviewed. We will hear the expert's opinion at the webinar on 25 November 2015 at 11:00 Moscow time.

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Modern Technology for the Good of the People!

Modern Technology for the Good of the People!

Early lightning detection systems are becoming more common throughout the USA and the world. This is no surprise, as it is more reasonable to prepare for a disaster in advance and prevent potential losses than to eliminate the consequences.

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Hot new products from ZANDZ!

Hot new products from ZANDZ!

They include off-the-shelf exothermic welding kits designed to create a reliable and durable contact between grounding electrodes - various combinations of vertical pins, round horizontal conductors and tapes. Connections made by an exothermic reaction will never weaken or rust, which will satisfy even the most demanding client. The kits allow the quick and easy connection of the necessary parts without any special skills, knowledge or welding qualifications.

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Video: a direct lightning strike into a weather radar!

Video: a direct lightning strike into a weather radar!

Meteorologists captured a video of a direct lightning strike into a weather radar in the city of Brownsville (Texas, USA). The video of the lightning strike was uploaded on October 30, 2015 to the video channel of the National Weather Service of Brownsville with the following description:

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Ask guru of grounding and lightning!

Ask guru of grounding and lightning!

This November we will record a video interview with Professor Eduard Meerovitch Bazelyan, in which the professor will answer questions about the design and installation of grounding and lightning protection.

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Expert opinion: is dissipation array system effective?

Expert opinion: is dissipation array system effective?

Dissipation array system is a system that works on the principle of isolation of the object from lightning. Why is it still not widespread in Russia and the CIS?

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What is the

What is the "Orders for services" and how to work with them?

Last Wednesday, 21 October, we held the second webinar from the series "ZANDZ.com Club of Experts". We talked about "Orders for services"- a unique service for joint and mutually beneficial work of customers and service and products providers on grounding and lightning protection.

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